Every retriever
owner should have a kennel. A well built, kennel is the only safe
place for your dog, when you're not around to supervise his activities.
Most retrievers are fairly destructive and can make short work of
ruining landscaping, sprinkler systems, decks etc. When a dog chews
things up that are not meant to be edible, they can become lodged
in the intestine and actually kill the animal.
The saying, "absence makes the heart grow fonder" is true with
a retriever. A dog that is in a kennel all day, will be happier
to see you when you return, and more eager to learn when it's time
for his training session. If the dog is to have time in the house,
save it for after his training or exercise session, then return
him to his kennel for the night. A hunting retriever should spend
the nights outside. This will help him develop the cold, water coat
that he will need for duck hunting. It doesn't make sense to let
the dog sleep in the warm house, and then expect him to swim in
the cold water after a duck. The cold nights will help him develop
the thick coat, and extra fat insulation he needs for cold water
hunting.
The best floor surface for a kennel is concrete. It takes little
or no maintenance and is impervious to urine, and parasites. We
have little or no problem with fleas, when the dogs are housed on
concrete runs. Gravel, or dirt runs cannot be sanitized and dogs
can dig their way out under the fencing. Plywood floor runs are
satisfactory, but the plywood will need to be repainted annually,
to keep it as moisture resistant as possible. Pour the concrete
floor with a slope to allow the water to run off when you hose out
the run. You will need a gutter or trough at the low end to catch
the water, and direct it away from the kennel. If you don't construct
a gutter, it will always be wet, with a resulting urine odor around
the kennel. Ideally you can run the wash water, and dog waste down
the gutter, into your sewer, or septic. If not, you will need to
scoop up the solids and run the wash water ten, to fifteen feet
away from the kennel. You can accomplish this with a 4" round piece
of PVC pipe.
Most people think a large dog should have a large run. A standard
dog run is 4 feet wide, by 10 feet long, by 6 feet high. This is
perfect for a retriever. The dog's kennel run is not a place for
him to exercise or run. He'll do that when you get home and take
him out for his retrieving session. The dog spends 95% of his time
in his run, sleeping. The fencing should be heavy, nine gauge, chain
link.
Lighter wire will stretch and bend. The most determined
dogs can actually chew eleven gauge wire. It is best to put a wire
top on the run to prevent dogs from climbing out or climbing in,
if you should happen to have a bitch in season. Most fence companies
sell pre-fabricated dog runs or you can have them custom built to
your specifications. The chain link panels simply bolt together.
You will not need to fasten the run to the concrete. A free standing
run will usually stay anchored unless your dog is unusually large.
There are special dog run gate latches available that humans can
open, and dogs cannot. There is the odd dog that can operate these
special, dog proof, latches. You will need a second, locking latch
if this is the case.
In California, it is best to locate your dog run with a northern,
or eastern exposure. If the run is located on the west, or south
side of a building, it will be too hot for the dog. In our state,
shade is a necessity. Retrievers can withstand the cold, but not
the heat. A waterproof top or roof is a plus, and can eliminate
the need for a dog house altogether, if the run is sufficiently
protected from the weather, and prevailing wind. Shade cloth, such
as they use in nurseries, is ideal to provide shade since the air
can pass through it, but the sun's rays are filtered. |